Levin, Michael, Lisp 1.5 Programmers Manual, MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1965. The classic manual for the most widely used programming language for artificial intelligence research.
Lifschitz, Vladimir (ed.), Artificial Intelligence and Mathematical Theory of Computation, Papers in Honor of John McCarthy, Academic Press, San Diego, 1991. Covers much of John McCarthy’s pioneering research.
McCarthy, John, “Programs with Common Sense,” Proceedings of the Teddington Conference on the Mechanization of Thought Processes, 1958. His earliest work on getting computers to reason like people.
McCarthy, John, et al, “Thor—a display based time sharing system,” Proceedings of the AFIPS Conference, 1967. The first display-based general purpose timesharing system.
McCarthy, John. “The Home Information Terminal.” Man and Computer, Proceedings of the International Conference, Bordeaux, 1970, pp. 48-57, Karger, Basel, 1972. Anticipated the usefulness of computer access from the home, much of which would not be realized until the appearance of networked personal computers in the early 1980s.
McCarthy, John. “Applications of Circumscription to Formalizing Common Sense Knowledge,” Artificial Intelligence, April 1986. A key development in formalized common sense reasoning.
McCarthy, John and Vladimir Lifschitz (ed.), Formalization of Common Sense, papers by John McCarthy, Ablex, Norwood, New Jersey, 1990. More on common sense reasoning.
Shannon, Claude and John McCarthy (eds.), Automata Studies, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1956. McCarthy’s first large work on what he later called artificial intelligence.